Psychodynamic Approach

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Key assumptions of psychodynamic approach
The unconscious affects behaviour, early childhood stages affect behaviour and instinctive drives
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What are the three levels of consciousness
Conscious, preconscious and unconscious
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What is the role of the unconscious
Stores drives and thoughts that are unacceptable
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What are the three components of personality
The id, the ego and superego
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What is the id responsible for
The pleasure principle, driven by selfish drives e.g sex and aggression
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What is the superego responsible for
The morality principle, sense of right and wrong
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What is the ego responsible for
The reality principle, balances the demands of the id and superego
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Name some defence mechanisms
Repression, denial, displacement
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What are the five psychosexual stages
Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital
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What is the conflict in the oral and anal stage
Weaning and potty training
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What is a strength of the psychodynamic approach
Practical applications as psychoanalysis has come from it
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What is a weakness of the psychodynamic approach
The supporting evidence is unscientific as it is unrepresentative using case studies
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Card 2

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What are the three levels of consciousness

Back

Conscious, preconscious and unconscious

Card 3

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What is the role of the unconscious

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Card 4

Front

What are the three components of personality

Back

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Card 5

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What is the id responsible for

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