Physics Paper 1

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Explain why having a more efficient motor increases the top speed of the car?
-More useful energy is transferred to kinetic energy store of the car.This means that there is a lower proportion of energy wasted.
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What is Gamma radiation?
Electromagnetic radiation from nucleus.
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Explain why a gamma emitter is used for x-rays.
Gamma is the most penetrating so a large proportion of the emitted radiation will leave the body. Gamma is also more easily detected outside the body.
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What is the definition of Half-Life?
It is the average time it takes for the number of nuclei of isotope in a sample to halve.
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Describe how equipment becomes irradiated.
It is exposed to ionising radiation.
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Why is irradiated equipment not hazardous?
It does not become radioactive.
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Approximately how many times smaller is a nucleus than an atom?
10,000
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State what causes an electron's distance from the nucleus to increase or decrease?
Increase-Absorbs electromagnetic radiation. Decrease-Emit electromagnetic radiation
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is Gamma radiation?

Back

Electromagnetic radiation from nucleus.

Card 3

Front

Explain why a gamma emitter is used for x-rays.

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is the definition of Half-Life?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Describe how equipment becomes irradiated.

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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