7. LTM is thought to have an infinite duration and capacity.
True
False
8. How can information be lost in LTM?
Rehearsal and decay
Damage and decay
Forgetting and decay
9. What is the Multi-Store model of memory referred as?
Imaginative model
Structural model
Flow-chart model
10. How can information be kept in STM?
Reversal
Rehearsal
Remembering
Reminiscing
11. What are the three separate sensory store called?
Iconic, Echoic and Haptic
Auditory, Semantic and Visual
Sensory, STM, LTM
12. Which famous psychologist carried out research into the input of things we see?
Baddeley
Shiffrin
Lockhart
Hitch
Atkinson
13. This research can be applied to cartoon films.
True
False
14. Which psychologist carried out the three rows of letters experiment, in which participants had to recall one line of letters after been show them for a very short period of time?
Bowlby
Atkinson
Sperling
Shiffrin
15. How long was the period in which these letters were shown?
50 milliseconds
5 seconds
1 millisecond
1 second
100 milliseconds
16. What conclusion was drawn from this experiment?
The image of the letters had faded by the time of recall
The image of the letters remained in the participant
The image of the letters was unretrievable to the participants when it came the time to recall
None, it was a waste of time and proved nothing
17. What is meant by the term "displacement"?
Forgetting information in STM to make room for incoming information
Forgetting information whilst it is being rehearsed
Forgetting information that has been encoded into LTM
18. What is meant by the term "free recall" task?
A task in which participants can recall any memory
A task in which participants can recall information from the experiment in any order
A task in which participants can recall any information
A task in which participants can recall information from the experiment in a certain order
19. In terms of the Multi-Store memory model, psychologists used "free recall" tasks to prove what?
The distinction between STM and LTM
That STM had a capacity of 7 ± 2 items
That information had to be rehearsed to enter the LTM
The sensory memory had three different stores
That LTM had a capacity of 7± 2 items
20. The recency effect is used to describe the event where participants remember the first information they are presented with?
