6. Who created the levels of processing hypothesis?
Marian & Kaushanaskaya (2007)
Craik & Tulving (1972)
Craik & Lockhart (1972)
Tulving (1962)
7. Which type of explicit memory is mental time travel (Boyer, 2008) a part of?
Episodic
Semantic
8. What term describes learning without conscious awareness?
Implicit memory
Episodic memory
Semantic memory
Amnesia
9. Who conducted the experiment that found schema errors are greater after long delays as schema information lasts longer in memory (Adolf Hilter v Gerald Martin experiment)?
Sulin & Dooling (1974)
Gauld & Stephenson (1967)
Fillenbaum (1966)
Gomulicki (1956)
10. How do schemas impact memory recall?
They alter memory more the longer the retention interval is between recall and learning
They can act as replacement memories for what actually happened
All of the above
Memory is better for schema consistent content
11. Who tested "fuzziness" in relation to the hierarchical network model?
Baddeley, Eysenck & Anderson (2009)
McCloskey & Glucksberg (1978)
Rosch & Mervis (1975)
Baddeley & Hitch (1974)
12. What term is used to describe the idea that it is easier to make a story out of individual items which is easier to remember?
Redundancy (dual coding hypothesis)
Levels of processing
Subjective organisation
Memory context
13. Who found that people recall schema consistent items well but make errors by including schema consistent items that were not present?
Brewer & Treyens (1981) and Lampinen, Copeland & Neuschatz (2001)
15. What term describes our skills that we have no recollection of learning (e.g. writing)?
Perceptual/ priming memory
Semantic memory
Procedural memory
Episodic memory
16. Episodic and semantic memory operate independently of each other, true or false?
False
True
17. What term describes our senses?
Episodic memory
Perceptual/ priming memory
Semantic memory
Procedural memory
18. What term describes the variable parts of a frame schema?
Slot
Core
19. Who conducted the study which demonstrated that word recall is 20% higher when cardiovascular state is the same during recall as it was during learning?
Fillenbaum (1966)
Bartlett (1932)
Miles & Hardman (1988)
Godden & Baddeley (1975)
20. Who conducted the experiment that found the way we store things in our brain impacts recall due to the way we retrieve information?