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6. Who created the levels of processing hypothesis?

  • Marian & Kaushanaskaya (2007)
  • Craik & Tulving (1972)
  • Craik & Lockhart (1972)
  • Tulving (1962)

7. Which type of explicit memory is mental time travel (Boyer, 2008) a part of?

  • Episodic
  • Semantic

8. What term describes learning without conscious awareness?

  • Implicit memory
  • Episodic memory
  • Semantic memory
  • Amnesia

9. Who conducted the experiment that found schema errors are greater after long delays as schema information lasts longer in memory (Adolf Hilter v Gerald Martin experiment)?

  • Sulin & Dooling (1974)
  • Gauld & Stephenson (1967)
  • Fillenbaum (1966)
  • Gomulicki (1956)

10. How do schemas impact memory recall?

  • They alter memory more the longer the retention interval is between recall and learning
  • They can act as replacement memories for what actually happened
  • All of the above
  • Memory is better for schema consistent content

11. Who tested "fuzziness" in relation to the hierarchical network model?

  • Baddeley, Eysenck & Anderson (2009)
  • McCloskey & Glucksberg (1978)
  • Rosch & Mervis (1975)
  • Baddeley & Hitch (1974)

12. What term is used to describe the idea that it is easier to make a story out of individual items which is easier to remember?

  • Redundancy (dual coding hypothesis)
  • Levels of processing
  • Subjective organisation
  • Memory context

13. Who found that people recall schema consistent items well but make errors by including schema consistent items that were not present?

  • Brewer & Treyens (1981) and Lampinen, Copeland & Neuschatz (2001)
  • Bower, Black & Turner (1979)
  • Brewer & Treyens (1981)
  • Lampinen, Copeland & Neuschatz (2001)

14. Episodic memory contains summarised stories (Gomulcki, 1956), true or false?

  • True
  • False

15. What term describes our skills that we have no recollection of learning (e.g. writing)?

  • Perceptual/ priming memory
  • Semantic memory
  • Procedural memory
  • Episodic memory

16. Episodic and semantic memory operate independently of each other, true or false?

  • False
  • True

17. What term describes our senses?

  • Episodic memory
  • Perceptual/ priming memory
  • Semantic memory
  • Procedural memory

18. What term describes the variable parts of a frame schema?

  • Slot
  • Core

19. Who conducted the study which demonstrated that word recall is 20% higher when cardiovascular state is the same during recall as it was during learning?

  • Fillenbaum (1966)
  • Bartlett (1932)
  • Miles & Hardman (1988)
  • Godden & Baddeley (1975)

20. Who conducted the experiment that found the way we store things in our brain impacts recall due to the way we retrieve information?

  • Bower, Karlin & Dueck (1975)
  • Loftus & Suppes (1972)
  • Gauld & Stephenson (1967)
  • Fillenbaum (1966)