Keeping healthy

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  • Created by: Zak
  • Created on: 02-01-13 17:19
What happens to your body if you take in too much or too few vitamins?
You become malnourished. Too much energy - weight gain; too few vitamins - develop deficiency disease
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Why do people become obese?
They have taken in more energy than they have used
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How can people change their lifestyle to help lower their blood cholesterol levels?
They can increase exercise/reduce saturated fat intake
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How do pathogens make you feel ill?
They produce toxins/damage cells
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How are many pathogens prevented from entering the body?
The skin stops them (also mucus and stomach acid)
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Why are antibiotics only able to kill bacteria?
Viruses are inside the body cells
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Why do industrial laboratories use 35C instead of 25C as in schools?
The bacteria will grow at a faster rate
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Why do some pathogens spread rapidly?
Very few people are immune to the new pathogen
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What is meant by vaccination?
Injection (or oral drops) of a dead or inactive pathogen to stimulate the white blood cells to produce antibodies
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of vaccination?
Advantages - protects the individual and society from serious diseases which may cause death. Disadvantages - may cause side effects in a few people.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Why do people become obese?

Back

They have taken in more energy than they have used

Card 3

Front

How can people change their lifestyle to help lower their blood cholesterol levels?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

How do pathogens make you feel ill?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

How are many pathogens prevented from entering the body?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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