Other questions in this quiz

2. What is continuous data?

  • can take any value in an interval on the line from minus infinity to plus infinity
  • takes only a finite number of values
  • data which is places in an order or scale but each number will convey special info

3. What is Quota Sampling? (non-probability)

  • non-probability equivalent of stratified sampling - characteristics need to be identified and their proportions BUT Convenience or judgement sampling is then used to select the required number of subjects.
  • based on convenience
  • Used if the desired sample characteristics are very rare. Reliance on referrals from initial subjects to generate additional sample info, hence reduction in costs while introducing bias since it’s less likely that the sample will represent a good cross-section from the overall population
  • non-probability method based on judgement, often associated with convenience sampling. Eg a researcher may draw the entire sample from one “representative” part

4. Why are samples prefered over population?

  • Gathering data on whole populations is impossible.
  • Not efficient to gather data on whole populations
  • Not cost-effective to gather data on whole populations
  • Not necessary to gather data on whole populations

5. What does ONS stand for and what type of data does it publish?

  • ONS = Office for National Statistics. Publishes the international monetary rates and statistics.
  • ONS = Office for National Statistics. Publishes data on a regional/national basis
  • ONS = Office for National Statistics. Publishes detailed international data on banking flows

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