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6. What is an Ice Sheet?

  • When ice sheets extend over the sea and float on the water
  • These glaciers spill down valleys; may be very long, often flowing down beyond the snow line, sometimes reaching sea level
  • Enormous continental masses of glacial ice and snow expanding over 50,000 square km
  • Similar to ice caps, except that their flow is influenced by the underlying topography, and they are typically smaller than ice caps