Germany

?
  • Created by: chlozza1
  • Created on: 22-04-21 12:02
Effects of WW1?
Physical - no food, rations and vulnerability
Political - dictatorship removed, now republic
Psychological - defeated, wanted revenge
Anarchy - state of anarchy, joined by armed soldiers
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Who was Germany's first chancellor/prime minsister?
Friedrich Ebert
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Left wing?
Right wing?
Equal, help poor
Richer, unequal
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Events of Spatacsist Revolt?
Jan 1919
Led by Rosa Luxemborg
Tried to take over Berlin,
Ebert got the freikorps to stop rebelllion, killing some workers
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Kapp Putsch?
March 1920
Led by Wolfgang Kapp
German workers oosed, staged general strike isntead so Putsch failed
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What is article 48?
president could make laws without reichstag being told
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What was the treaty of Versailles?
stopped the fighting, June 1919
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What are consequences of Treaty?
L(and)-lost colonies, Saar lost, lost 12.5% of population, overseas empires taken, lost 10% of land
A(rmy) - limited to 100000, no vehicles
M(oney) - 6 billion marks needed to pay
B(lame) - not allowed in league of nations, accepted full responsibility
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When was hyperifnlation?
Who lost and who benefited?
1923
pensions and savings, loans and debters
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Who was Gustav Stresseman?
What did he do?
1923 chancellor
called off passive resistance (ruhr)
introduces retenmark (money)
signed dawes plan immediately (reperations)
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What was Dawe's plan?
What was Young's plan?
1924, reperations brought down, america loans germany money
reperations down, payable over 58 years.
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Causes of Munich Putsch 1923
gwoth of the nazis
SA (hitlers army)
weimar government
crackdown of extreme groups
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Events of Munich Putsch?
1. hitler interupted with SA a meeting where bavarian pm, Kahr was
2. holds kahr at gunpoint persuading him to support overthrow of government
3. kahr tells police
4. nazis marched on through streets
5. army stops it, hitler arrested
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consequences?
success - organised more stuff for party, natural leader, publicity, mein kampf, government seen as weak
failure - hitler banned from speaking, surendeered, nazis failed, police crushed the putsch
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What was the Wall street crash?
october 19th 1929
money collapsed, leaving loss of money
meant that germany werent getting loans and so had no money for reperations.
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when was hitler chancellor
why did he
jan 1933
speaking, propaganda, depression, eaknes of government, policies
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whats the enabling act
what was emergency decree
hitler had power to make any law
police could search houses freely
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knight of the lng knives?
it helped hitlr get full power
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what was the **
what was the SD
protection squad/seperate organsiation
security force
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what is propoganda
whats censorship
spreads message and persuades opinions
creates pinions
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what were nurembrug laws
1935
only german blood are german citizens
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who was joeseph goebbels
leader of propaganda
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who is hitlers ideal race
ayran race
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Who was Germany's first chancellor/prime minsister?

Back

Friedrich Ebert

Card 3

Front

Left wing?
Right wing?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Events of Spatacsist Revolt?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Kapp Putsch?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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