Genetics - Cloning 0.0 / 5 ? BiologyBiologyOtherAll boards Created by: mivawyCreated on: 04-11-21 08:09 example of proteins made from cloned genes growth hormone 1 of 35 example of proteins made from cloned genes insulin 2 of 35 advantage of producing proteins from clones genes consistency 3 of 35 cloning in nature asexual reproduction 4 of 35 cloning in nature identical twins 5 of 35 Clone exact genetic copies 6 of 35 Defined as the deliberate production of genetically identical individuals Reproductive cloning 7 of 35 Creates a viable embryo from a body cell and an egg cell Somatic Nuclear Transfer 8 of 35 Cell is implanted into the uterus of a surrogate female parent where embryotic development continues Embryo Transfer 9 of 35 Problems with reproductive cloning Premature aging 10 of 35 Purpose is to produce stem cells for use in treatment of injury or disease Therapeutic Cloning 11 of 35 undifferentiated cells stem cells 12 of 35 used for Type 1 diabetes or parkinson's stem cells 13 of 35 Genetic information is changed by inserting a new gene Genetic modification 14 of 35 negative charge Phosphates 15 of 35 A pairs with T 16 of 35 G pairs with C 17 of 35 Strong covalent bonds hold the phosphates and the sugars together Phosphodiester bond 18 of 35 universal code genetic code 19 of 35 cut at a specific sequence of DNA restriction enzyme 20 of 35 The restriction enzymes cut at a specific sequence of DNA called recognition site 21 of 35 straight cut blunt 22 of 35 staggered cut sticky 23 of 35 joins DNA or RNA strands together ligase 24 of 35 The first step in PCR denature 25 of 35 The last step in PCR Elongation 26 of 35 The 2nd step in PCR Annealing 27 of 35 temperature and duration of the first PCR stage (number duration[mins/hours/seconds]) 94 2min 28 of 35 55 °C for two minutes Annealing 29 of 35 A technique that separates DNA fragments based on their molecular size Gel Electrophoresis 30 of 35 1 band represent homozygous allele 31 of 35 2 bands represent heterozygous allele 32 of 35 advantage of producing proteins from cloned genes purity 33 of 35 gene of interest, plasmid, cut, ligase transforming DNA 34 of 35 Isolate mRNA from cell - this is for _______ copying DNA 35 of 35
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