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6. Women commit less crime due to fear of acquiring a bad reputation and therefore stay clear of deviant behaviour - Lees

  • Feminism
  • Left Realism
  • Marxism
  • Functionalism

7. Crime is commited due to the culture of dependency, undermining peoples sense of commitment and obligation to support one another - Marsland

  • Functionalism
  • Right Realism
  • Marxism
  • Feminism

8. OCS are not valid as too many crimes go unreported

  • Feminist
  • Interpretivisits
  • Interactionist
  • Marxist

9. Crime is commited due to individual motivation

  • Marxism
  • Functionalism
  • Neo-Marxism
  • Postmodernism

10. Primary and Secondary deviance - Lemert

  • Interactionism
  • Functionalism
  • Marxism
  • Feminism

11. Crime is committed as a career - Innovators

  • Postmodern
  • Functionalism
  • Marxism
  • Interactionism

12. Crime is commited due to people feeling marginalized and frustrated - Leads to confrontation with authority

  • Neo-Marxism
  • Marxism
  • Left Realism
  • Interactionism

13. Young people commit more crime because they have less to lose - Respect and reputation might even be enhanted by criminality - Control Theories - Hirschi

  • Right Realism
  • Left Realism
  • Functionalism
  • Neo-Marxism

14. Policing the crisis - Real causes of crime by capitalism not addressed dye to scapegoating - Taylor et al

  • Feminism
  • Marxism
  • Neo-Marxism
  • Left Realism

15. People feel resentment that unfairly, others are better off than them - Media raises everyones expectations about standards of living - Relative Deprivation - Lea and Young

  • Marxism
  • Interactionism
  • Left Realism
  • Functionalism

16. Deviancy Amplification - Wilkins - Crime is committed in response to action of rule enforcer of media

  • Right Realism
  • Interactionism
  • Marxism
  • Functionalism