the ability to return to original shape and size following stretching.
Back
Card 7
Front
the compound formed when haemoglobin accepts free hydrogen ions in its role as a buffer in the blood.
Back
Card 8
Front
chemical mixture containing phospholipids and both hydrophilic and hydrophobic proteins, which coats the surfaces of the alveoli and prevents them collapsing after every breath.
Back
Card 9
Front
the bony flap covering the gills of bony fish. Part of the mechanism that maintains a constant flow of water over the gas exchange surfaces.
Back
Card 10
Front
the gaseous exchange organs of fish, comprised of gill plates, gill filaments and gill lamellae.
Back
Card 11
Front
graph showing the relationship between oxygen and haemoglobin at different partial pressures of oxygen.
Back
Card 12
Front
blood that has passed through the gas exchange organs (e.g. lungs) and is high in oxygen.
Back
Card 13
Front
the volume of air that is left in the lungs after forced exhalation. It cannot be measured directly
Back
Card 14
Front
the volume of air which moves into and out of the lungs with each resting breath.
Back
Card 15
Front
the sum of the vital capacity and the residual volume.