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6. What kind of points would influence a psychoanalytical reading of Frankenstein?

  • "Psychoanalytical" is synonomous with "Freudian" and so would draw out oedipal elements of Frankenstein.
  • Biographical facts Mary; Frankenstein can be viewed as reflecting Mary Shelley's relationships with her father and with Shelley.
  • The mental state of various characters and the insight this provides as to the attitudes towards mental health at the time.

7. How does Frankenstein describe Elizabeth?

  • 'The most fragile creature'
  • 'Of the sweetest disposition'
  • As a 'demoniacal corpse'

8. 'The Creature, although initially loving and benevolent, is transformed by his rejection by humanity into a vengeful predator.' - select a quote which best supports this contention

  • 'All men hate the wretched'
  • 'You are my creator, but I am your master; - obey!'
  • 'Could the daemon...also in hellish sport have betrayed the innocent to death and ingnominy.'

9. What did the British Critic have to say in its review of Frankenstein?

  • ...if our authoress can forget the gentleness of her sex, it is no reason why we should; and we shall therefore dismiss the novel without further comment.'
  • 'A grotesque and frivolous novel which curdles the blood'
  • 'The authoress is best cast in writing of affairs of a more domestic nature'

10. Which of the following feminist critiques of Frankenstein can be attributed to Gilbert and Gubar?

  • '...the blind rejection of women by misogynistic Miltonic patriarchy'
  • 'Nature's revenge is absolute; he who violates her secret hiding places must be punished.'
  • 'a horror story of maternity'

11. According to the critic Phelps, if Prometheus is actions are morally excusable because they 'benefited mankind' why are Frankenstein's actions morally reprehensible?

  • Because Frankenstein is an 'enemy of the human principle'
  • Because Frankenstein was 'well out of order innit'.
  • Because Frankenstein is 'motivated by egocentricity and ambition'

12. What did Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary Shelley's mother, have to say about passive women?

  • 'soft phrases...a delicacy of sentiment, and refinement of taste, are almost synonymous with epithets of weakness.;
  • 'A woman should always seek to be equal in companionship to her husband rather as opposed to being in ownership.'
  • 'Simpering displays of sentiment are never befitting to the educated woman.'

13. Who describes Frankenstein as '...the first genuine science fiction novel,'

  • Phelps
  • Clute and Nicholls in 'The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction'
  • Anne Mellor

14. What does the critic David Punter say Frankenstein commits?

  • '...the sin of pride.'
  • '...the ultimate crime against God.'
  • '....atrocities beyond belief...'