Formulae/Relationships

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  • Created by: Kate
  • Created on: 23-03-13 11:25
Mass, density, volume
Mass = density x volume
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Wave speed, wavelength, frequency
Wave speed = wavelength x frequency
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Voltage, current, electrical power
Electrical power = voltage x current
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GPE, mass, gravity, height
GPE = mass x gravity (10 at IGCSE) x height
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Velocity, height, gravity
Velocity = (2 x height x gravity)
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Charge, time, current
Charge = time x current
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Work done, force, distance moved
Work done = force x distance moved in the direction of the force (DMitDotF)
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Force, mass, acceleration
Force = mass x acceleration
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Pressure underwater, density, gravity, height, air pressure at sea level
P. underwater = density x gravity x height + air pressure at sea level
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Acceleration, change in velocity, time
Acceleration = change in velocity / time
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Momentum, velocity, mass
Momentum = velocity x mass
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Efficiency, useful energy output, total energy input
Efficiency = useful energy output / total energy input
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Refractive index, critical angle
Sin(c) = 1 / refractive index
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Average speed, distance, time
Average speed = distance / time
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Weight, mass, gravitational field strength
Weight = mass x gravitational field strength (10 on Earth)
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Refractive index, angle of incidence, angle of reflection
Refractive index = sin(angle of incidence) / sin (angle of reflection)
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Pressure, force, area
Pressure = force / area
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Voltage, current, resistance
Resistance = voltage / current
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Kinetic energy, speed, mass
Kinetic energy = mass x speed squared / 2
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Moment, force, perpendicular distance from pivot
Moment = force x perp. distance from pivot
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Angle of incidence, angle of reflection
Angle of incidence = angle of reflection
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Input power, output power (for 100% efficiency)
Input power = output power; V1 x I1 = V2 x I2
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Clockwise motion, anti-clockwise motion (on a bridge)
Clockwise motion = anti-clockwise motion
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Volume, pressure
Volume x pressure = constant; V1P1 = V2P2
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Energy transferred, work done
Energy transferred = work done
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Temperature, pressure (what unit must temp. be in?)
Temperature in Kelvin. P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
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Pressure from slave to master piston, force, area
P from S – M piston = force on slave / area of master
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Pressure from master to slave piston, force, area
P from M – S piston = force on master / area of slave
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Wave speed, wavelength, frequency

Back

Wave speed = wavelength x frequency

Card 3

Front

Voltage, current, electrical power

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

GPE, mass, gravity, height

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Velocity, height, gravity

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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