you can check visible signs of spoilage when buying food:
fresh meat should be ? coloured and smell ?
fresh fish should have ? skin, clear eyes, ? gills
Back
Card 7
Front
enzymes in fruit cause them to ?
changing ?, colour and texture
unripe bananas are ?, enzymes break down the ? in them and they turn ? (ripe)
Back
Card 8
Front
when you slice fruits, the ? in the air will turn the fruit brown (called ?)
enzymes speed up this process
Back
Card 9
Front
slowing/stopping an enzyme from working:
adding an ?
dipping fruit into ? stop enzymic browning
Back
Card 10
Front
slowing/stopping an enzyme from working:
? is used to prepare veg for freezing
slows the enzymes so the veg still has their ? and nutrients
Back
Card 11
Front
freezing food below -?C stops bacteria growing
extends ? life and the ? aren't lost
bacteria becomes ? again when the food defrosts
Back
Card 12
Front
chilling food between ?C and ?C slows down the growth of bacteria
extends ? life
food's ? and taste is the same, but has a ? texture
Back
Card 13
Front
food between ?C and ?C is when bacteria multiply quickly
hot food should be held above 63C
optimum temperature for bacteria growth is ?C
Back
Card 14
Front
cooking food above ?C kills bacteria
reheat food only ? to above ?C for ? minutes
Back
Card 15
Front
fridges should be at ?C to ?C for chilling
keep food stored in ? to prevent contamination
always store meat at the ? of the fridge