Financial Control

?
Profiling of Budgets
Indicates how total annual budgets will be split across the months to show the timing of the budget spending over the year.
Advantages - profiles are based on known patterns of expenditure and income. allows for income and expenditure fluctuations, encour
1 of 6
Fixed Budget
Prepared based on estimation of production and sales volume.

Are static

Actual performance is compared against the budget which was based on a different activity level.
2 of 6
Flexible Budget
Recognises different cost behaviour patterns.

Used for performance monitoring and control.
3 of 6
Uses of Planning and Operational variance
If planning errors occur due to unforeseen events, they are not under management control and should be excluded from a budget/actual comparison.
4 of 6
Problems of planning and operation variances 1
Interdependencies - difficult to decide what the ex-post standard should be and to assess possible interdependencies which may arise

Interpretation - interpretation of planning variances may cause confusion

Cost - it's more costly compared to other sys
5 of 6
Problems of planning and operation variances 2
Setting the standard - who sets the ex-post standard? if it is the manager with budget responsibility, they could maximise

Redundancy - planning variances may be redundant, through investigation it reveals factors that are not competitive
6 of 6

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Fixed Budget

Back

Prepared based on estimation of production and sales volume.

Are static

Actual performance is compared against the budget which was based on a different activity level.

Card 3

Front

Flexible Budget

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Uses of Planning and Operational variance

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Problems of planning and operation variances 1

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Accounting resources:

See all Accounting resources »See all Management Accounting resources »