a word, or phrase, usually a pronoun such as “it”, or “he” or “that” which refers forward in the text to a noun which has yet to be included
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Card 8
Front
a word, or phrase, usually a pronoun such as “it”, or “he” or “that” which refers backwards in the text to a noun which has already been used
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Card 9
Front
a full verb, where the reader knows who’s doing the action, how many people are doing it and when it’s being done – e.g. “The man was running across the park.”
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Card 10
Front
not a full verb, where the reader does not know who’s doing the action, how many people are doing it and when it’s being done – e.g. “running across the park.”
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Card 11
Front
the “to run” form of the verb
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Card 12
Front
the –ed form of the verb – e.g. “ran”, “played”, “went”
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Card 13
Front
the –ing form of the verb – e.g. “running”, playing”, “going”
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Card 14
Front
the more usual type of verb, one which has can take an object – e.g. “John killed the sheep.”
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Card 15
Front
the less usual type of verb, one which does not take an object – e.g. “John sang.”