Education 0.0 / 5 ? SociologyEducationASAQA Created by: AnnettaCreated on: 11-05-16 19:28 Meritocracy A society where jobs are given on the basis of peoples skills and talents. 1 of 18 Human capital Knowledge and skills held by a workforce that increases their value/usefulness. 2 of 18 Social cohesion Bonds or 'glue' that bring people together. 3 of 18 Social mobility Movement of groups or individuals up/down the social hierarchy. 4 of 18 Hidden curriculum Less concerned for formal lessons and exams. 5 of 18 Marketisation Where services e.g. education which used to be run by the state have government control partly or fully removed. 6 of 18 Cultural capital Knowledge, manners and values which give the upper class students a built in advantage in education. 7 of 18 Habitus Set of ideas carried out by a social class, which people are socialised into, and influences cultural taste and choices. 8 of 18 Hegemony The dominance of the ruling class' set of ideas over others. Acceptance off the rest of society. 9 of 18 Universalistic values Rules and values that apply equally to all members of society, regardless of who they are. 10 of 18 Globalization The growing connection of society across the world. 11 of 18 Self fulfilling prophecy When people act in a response to a prediction on their behaviour, making it come true. 12 of 18 Labelling Defining a person/group in a certain way as a particular 'type'. 13 of 18 Halo effect When pupils become stereotyped, either un/favourably on the basis of earlier impressions. 14 of 18 Cultural deprivation The idea that some young people fail in education due to their family background i.e. socialisation. 15 of 18 Elaborated code Formal language used by strangers and individuals, where detail and large vocab is required. 16 of 18 Restricted code Informal, simple, everyday language with limited vocab used between family & friends. 17 of 18 Positive discrimination Giving disadvantaged groups more favourable treatment than others to make up for the inequality they get. 18 of 18
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