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6. What is a Monopoly?

  • One firm that is the supplier of a product in the market
  • A board game - nothing to do with economics
  • When a few firms have the power over the market

7. In an Oliogopoly what causes an elastic response?

  • When consumers respond to an increase in cost
  • When other firms do not respond to a rivals increase in price
  • When other firms respond to a rivals increase in price

8. In an Oliogopoly what causes an inelastic response?

  • When other firms respond to a rivals decrease
  • When other firms do not respond to a rivals decrease
  • When consumers do not respond to an increase in cost

9. What is Economic Welfare?

  • Measured in money by what people would be honestly willing to pay for the enjoyment of such welfare.
  • Measured in need by what people require need for their welfare.
  • Measured in demand by what people have determined they both need and can afford for their welfare.

10. What positive could be taken from an oliogopoly market?

  • Perfect competition
  • Price stability
  • Market equilibrium
  • Demand stability

11. If the PED is Elastic and the Price rises - what happens to the revenue

  • The total revenue falls
  • The total revenue rises
  • The total revenue remains the same

12. What happens to the supply or demand line due to a change in condition?

  • Nothing - everything will remain the same.
  • The line will shift.
  • There will be movement on the line.

13. How do you calculate Market Economic Welfare?

  • Consumer surplus (difference between max consumer is willing to pay and actual price paid) + Producer Surplus (difference between actual price paid and min that would be acceptable to producer) + Net Externalities (positive and negative externalities
  • Consumer surplus (difference between max consumer is willing to pay and actual price paid) + Producer Surplus (difference between actual price paid and min that would be acceptable to producer) x Net Externalities (positive and negative externalities
  • Consumer surplus (difference between max consumer is willing to pay and actual price paid) + Producer Surplus (difference between actual price paid and min that would be acceptable to producer) - Net Externalities (positive and negative externalities
  • Consumer surplus (difference between max consumer is willing to pay and actual price paid) - Producer Surplus (difference between actual price paid and min that would be acceptable to producer) + Net Externalities (positive and negative externalities

14. What is a mixed economy?

  • Refers to a mixture of market activity and government activity
  • Refers to different suppliers operating within the same market
  • Refers to varying sub-markets within a single market - such as fuel (gas, electricity etc)

15. What does PED stand for

  • Price elasticity of demand
  • Price equality and demand
  • Perfect equality in demand

16. Which of these variables could not dictate the supply of a product:

  • Normal weather
  • Factor Prices (resources used to make it)
  • Scale of the compant
  • Prices of other related products

17. What is market equilibrium?

  • When quantity demand < quantity supplied
  • When quantity demand = quantity supplied
  • When proft > than outgoings
  • When quanity demand = quantity need

18. How is demand measured?

  • Demand is measured by a want and backed up by an ability and a willingness to pay.
  • Demand is the same as need, it is what people require to survive
  • Demand is measured by what people can afford and does not take into consideration want.

19. What does ceteris paribus mean?

  • At the end
  • Everything else is irrelevant
  • Other things equal
  • In other words

20. What is a free market?

  • Another name for the world market
  • One that concentrates on government supplys such as NHS and National Service
  • One that is free of Government Intervention
  • One that firms do not have to pay to join