Echinoids

?
what type of symmetry do all echinoids show?
five-fold symmetry
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do regular echinoids live in high energy or low energy environments?
high energy
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what is the echinoid phylum?
echinodermata
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what were the spines on a regular echinoid attached to?
tubercles
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what is the entire echinoid skeleton called?
test
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were echinoids able to move?
yes
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where did the tube foot protrude from in a regular echinoid?
pore pairs
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was an irregular echinoid infaunal or epifaunal?
infaunal
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was the mouth on the upper side or the lower side of the echinoid
lower side
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what were the three main functions of tube feet?
attachment, movement and respiration
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what controls the amount of water entering the water vascular system?
madreporite
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which plates were where the pore pairs where located? for regular echinoids
ambulacral plate
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which plates were where the tubercles were located? for regular echinoids
interambulacral plates
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where were the sperm and eggs released on an echinoid
genital plate
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what membrane protected the anus?
periproct
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did irregular echinoids live in high or low energy environments?
low energy
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what feature of the irregular echinoid prevented sediment moving into the mouth
labrum
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what was the name of the plate where the pore pairs are located on an irregular echinoid?
petaloid ambulacral plate
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what was the area on the oral side of the irregular echinoid which was covered in tubercles
plastron
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what part of the irregular echinoid was covered in cilia for feeding?
anterior groove
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what part of the irregular echinoid is covered in cilia for extretement?
sub-anal fasciole
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where did the excretement of the irregular echinoid go?
sanitary tube
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what type of symmetry do irregular echinoids have that regular echinoids don't?
bilateral
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how does the regular echinoid feed?
uses jaws to graze
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what are the jaws on a regular echinoid called?
aristoles lantern
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what is the centre of the aboral surface called?
the apical system
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what does the water vascular system do?
help to extend the echinoids tube feet
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what does the water vascular system do?
help to extend the echinoids tube feet
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

do regular echinoids live in high energy or low energy environments?

Back

high energy

Card 3

Front

what is the echinoid phylum?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

what were the spines on a regular echinoid attached to?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what is the entire echinoid skeleton called?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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