Duress

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What test is used to establish if duress can be used?
Graham test
1 of 16
Which case demonstrated the court take into account special characteristics that may make them more likely to believe threat?
Martin
2 of 16
Which case demonstrated special characteristics court take into account are age, sex, pregnancy, physical disability and mental illness?
Bowen
3 of 16
Which type of duress is when person is demanded to commit is specific crime?
duress by threat
4 of 16
Which case demonstrated the threat must be of death/serious injury?
Valderama-vega
5 of 16
Which case demonstrated threat can be made against friends?
Conway
6 of 16
Which case demonstrated threat can be made against family?
Martin
7 of 16
What type of duress is when D is required to commit a crime due to surrounding circumstances
Duress by circumstance
8 of 16
Which case demonstrated for duress by circumstance there is no specific threat issued?
Willer
9 of 16
Which case demonstrates no safe avenue of escape (there was a way of escaping)?
Gill
10 of 16
Which case demonstrated police protection may not always be sufficient?
Hudson and Taylor
11 of 16
Which case demonstrated duress by threat can only be used if ordered to commit specific offence?
Cole
12 of 16
Which case demonstrated imminence of threat by saying threat must overbear the Ds will?
Abdul Hussain
13 of 16
Which case demonstrated self induced duress as D was in violent gang?
Sharp
14 of 16
Which case demonstrated self induced duress by being part of non-violent gang?
Shepherd
15 of 16
Which case demonstrated self induced duress by putting self in circumnstances?
Heath
16 of 16

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Which case demonstrated the court take into account special characteristics that may make them more likely to believe threat?

Back

Martin

Card 3

Front

Which case demonstrated special characteristics court take into account are age, sex, pregnancy, physical disability and mental illness?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Which type of duress is when person is demanded to commit is specific crime?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Which case demonstrated the threat must be of death/serious injury?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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