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6. What is a culture not studied for monotropy?
- Efe tribe (Tronick et al)
- America (Simone)
- Ganda tribe of Uganda (Ainsworth)
- Kibutz (Fox)
7. What did Skeels and dye find?
- When raised with mentally retarded women, IQ's of deprivated orphans decreased from 87 to 61 points
- When raised with mentally retarded women, IQ's of deprivated orphans increased from 64 to 92 points
- When raised in an institution IQ's of orphans increased from 64 to 92 points
- 20 years later any good effects no longer were present
8. Which of these was the most non-successful isolation case study?
- Genie - 13 yrs, never recovered couldn't speak nor walk properly
- Czech twins :7, with rickets, adjusted after hopital placement
- John : Residential nursery, angry at mother for months afterwards
9. What is reactive attachment disorder?
- When some children experience early attachment disruptions and never recover : Inability to give or receive affectin
- When some children never form an attachment
- When children are put up for adoption but are still visited
- When children only form attachments with their adopted parents
10. Who found evidence for the maternal deprivation hypothesis?
- Koluchova : Czech
- Bowlby: Affection less psychopaths
- Curtiss: Genie
- Tizard and Hodges : Institution adoptees
11. Who did Robertson and Robertson study?
- John, 9 days in a residential nursery, became withdrawn clung to his teddy
- Hans, afraid of horses because of the Oedipus complex
- Genie , 13 years abused and neglected, couldn't speak
12. What is not an evaluation point of Bowlby's MDH?
- May be down to individual differences
- Most studies were done in intitutions where children where not just emotionally deprived but physically deprived
- Causing harm to the participants
- Doesn't distinguish between privation and deprivation
- Influential, Now people can visit hospitals at all hoursHodge
- Bowlby found no ill effects of children under 4 with tuberculosis
- Association doesn't mean a cause
13. Who didn't conduct a study into the MDH?
- Quinton et al : Institutionalized women had trouble raising children
- Flanagan: Boy not adopted till 18 months developed reactive attachment disorder
- Rutter et al: 111 Romainian orphans milestone catch up
- Rutter et al : Romanian orphans adopted before 6 months had normal development, but those over developed disinhibited attachments
14. What percentage of the affection less psychopaths (16) has elongated seperation?
15. What is not one of the three main things in the maternal deprivation hypothesis?
- Cold and Abrupt
- Relationships have to be continuous
- Occur at a critical pieriod
- Monotropy