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6. Exploitation of developing countries is linked to what?

  • high interest aid loans that prevent growth
  • The debts that could not be paid
  • Gender

7. What kind of institutions are blamed for causing underdevelopment?

  • Extractive institutions from imperial legacy
  • Inclusive institutions from colonial rule
  • Non-existent Italian institutions

8. Imperialism --> Extractive Institutions ---> Exploitation causes what?

  • Less Economic Growth
  • Overdevelopment and dependency
  • Underdevelopment and Dependency
  • Sustainable development and dependency

9. What is blamed for underdevelopment by Cardoso (1972) and Lenin?

  • Imperialism, as the highest form of capitalism.
  • De-Colonialism and imperialism
  • Neoliberalism

10. Who says that periphery development is under the control of the core in the case study of Brazil?

  • Cardoso (1972)
  • Frank (2014)
  • Furtado (1976)
  • Wallerstein (2015)

11. What is underdevelopment according to Frank (2014)

  • When the development of a country is declining.
  • Core countries experiencing growth by exploiting the non-industrialised periphery countries.
  • Where countries fail to meet expected standards of development.

12. Who identified similar trends of dependency in Latin America, between Europe and Africa?

  • Rodney (1981)
  • Sen (2001)
  • Frank (2014)
  • Furtado (1976)

13. Who says that dependency theory uses no empirical evidence to support it's claims?

  • Sen (2001
  • Reyes (2001)
  • Frank (2014)
  • Willis (2011)

14. Who criticizes dependency because developing countries were developing new capitalist conditions?

  • Cardoso (1972)
  • Chang (2014)
  • Wallersten (2015)
  • Furtado (1976)

15. Dependency theory blames capitalism for what?

  • Free Trade (Smith, 1776)
  • Underdevelopment (Frank, 2014)
  • Dependency (Furtado, 1976)
  • Limited Growth (Willis, 2011)