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6. a DPT is one example of an extra-oral radiograph view. what is used to ensure x-ray exposure is kept to a minimum when taking DPT?

  • light-tight cassette case
  • intensifying screens
  • larger films
  • fast films

7. under which one of the following circumstances must a radiation protection supervisor be appointed in the dental workplace?

  • all workplaces using ionising radiation
  • all workplaces with 2 or more x-ray machines
  • all workplaces taking dental pantomographs
  • all workplaces with a cephalostat machine

8. when x-rays are directed at body tissues, the beam is absorbed at varying levels, depending on the mineral content of the tissue. which one of the following terms describes those that absorb little of the beam?

  • radiopaque
  • translucent
  • radiolucent
  • fluorescent

9. which statement is true with regards to the processing of radiographs

  • automatic processors must be used under a safety light
  • developer solution is alkaline
  • automatic processing is quicker than digital imaging
  • fixer solution is passed as trade waste

10. which one of the following groups of documents does not have to be stored in the radiation protection file?

  • local rules
  • radiation qualification certificates
  • formal appointments
  • quality assurance programmes

11. what is the correct correct term used to describe the 2m distance around the x-ray machine head during exposure?

  • contingency plan
  • dose investigation level
  • safety zone
  • controlled area

12. which one of the following is true with regards to the correct storage of x-ray films stock?

  • films do not have an expiry date like chemical
  • old and new stockk must be not stored together
  • old stock must be used first
  • fast films must be kept in their original package

13. when a periapical view of an upper incisor is mounted for viewing, which one of the following correctly describes the orientation of the film on the viewer?

  • pimple in the top left corner of the film
  • mesial edge of the tooth to the right of the film
  • incisor root above the crown
  • pimple in the bottom left corner of the film

14. which one of the following is false with regard to the storage of digital images of the teeth?

  • cannot be printed out
  • cannot be allocated to another person
  • can be emailed to colleagues
  • can be stored of a disc

15. which one states that the light-sensitive chemicals that are used to coat the celluloid film within an intra-oral x-ray film packet?

  • sliver bromide salts
  • rare earth chemicals
  • mercury
  • lead

16. an anteior occlusal radiograph has been taken to determine the positions of both un erupted upper canines. which one should be used to determine the correct orientation of the radiographs , so that the left and the right teeth can be separately identified

  • pimple in the upper left corner
  • pimple forwards
  • crowns to the top
  • tooth roots to the top

17. which one describes the correct angulation of the film that is necessary to be produced during the exposure of an intra-oral film packet using a film-holder?

  • which-rimmed black area at the apex
  • black area along the root
  • rounded black area at the apex
  • white area along the root

18. the dental terminology used to describe diagnostic items once they have been exposed and processed is quite distinct. which one correctly describes an item that is mounted on a viewer following processing?

  • x-ray film
  • film
  • radiograph
  • film packet

19. radiation monitoring badges must be worn by the dental staff when a set number of intra-oral and/or extra-oral radiographs are exceeded in a week. what is the set number ?

  • 150 intra-oral exposures
  • 40 extra-oral exposures
  • 10 extra-oral exposures
  • 100 intra-oral exposures