Definitions of abnormality

Created by: pollydixon
Created on: 27-03-18 16:24

Statistical infrequency

Abnormality is defined as those behaviours that are extremely rare, i.e. any behaviour that is found in very few people is regarded as abnormal.

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Deviation from social norms

Abnormal behaviour is seen as a deviation from unstated rules about how one 'ought' to behave. Anything that violates these rules is considered abnormal.

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Failure to function adequately

People are judged on their ability to go about daily life. If thy can't do this and are all experiencing distress (or others are distressed by their behaviour) then it is considered a sign of abnormality.

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Deviation from ideal mental health

Abnormality is defined in terms of mental health, behaviours that are associated with competence and happiness. Ideal mental health would include a positive attitude towards the self, resistance to stress and an accurate perception of reality.

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What is cultural relativism?

The view that behaviour cannot be judged properly unless it is viewed in the context of the culture in which it originates.

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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Deviation from social norms

Back

Abnormal behaviour is seen as a deviation from unstated rules about how one 'ought' to behave. Anything that violates these rules is considered abnormal.

Card 3

Front

Failure to function adequately

Back

Card 4

Front

Deviation from ideal mental health

Back

Card 5

Front

What is cultural relativism?

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Definitions of abnormality