7. What model focuses on the fact that items in the same category must have the same attributes?
The classic model
The parallel distributed processing model
The prototype model
The spreading activation model
8. Who found that we have strong activation in occipital cortex during an object decision task?
Martin et al (1996)
Gerlach et al (2009)
Mahon, Schwarzbach & Caramazza (2011)
Farah & McCelland (1991)
9. What is an ad hoc category?
An example of something from a category
The act of classifying something into a category
A concept created to achieve a goal
A special type of category for decision making
10. What are the three levels of categorisation?
Subordinate, superordinate and neutral
Superordinate, subordinate and basic
Maximum, minimum and middle
Superordinate, basic and minimal
11. What model is the exemplar model an extension of?
The parallel distributed processing model
The prototype model
The classic model
The spreading activation model
12. In the distributed plus hub model, what part of the brain is associated with the hub?
PFC
Anterior temporal lobe
ACC
Temporal lobe
13. What term is used to describe a set of things that have something in common?
Categorisation
Category
Concept
Exemplar
14. In the study by Martin et al (1996), which brain area was activated for action words (tools)?
Anterior cingulate
Occipital lobe
Temporal lobe
PFC
15. What is the term used to describe when person A has an impairment for category 1 but not 2 and person B has an impairment for category 2 but not 1?
Single dissociation
Single association
Double dissociation
Double association
16. What model is the hierarchical network model part of (Collins & Quilian, 1969)?
The parallel distributed processing model
The classic model
The spreading activation model
The prototype model
17. What are the benefits of concepts?
All of the above
They are used in medicine (differentiating illnesses)
They are mental shortcuts (Heuristics)
They are important in law (Abortion and euthanasia v murder debate)
18. What are the generation 1 models of category specificity?