6. In what year was the Education Reform Act, which brought in a national curriculum and national testing at 7, 11 and 14?
1984
1988
1986
1980
7. What was the name given to signify post-war consensus between governments?
Butler-Gaitskellism
Butskellism
Sketlerism
Gaitlerism
8. In what year was education made free and compulsory for those under 15?
1944
1945
1946
1942
9. Which of the following is not a way in which the state provides welfare?
Regulation (universal)
Provision (selective and unequal)
Direction (universal)
Taxation (selective and unequal)
10. In what year and in what report did researches assess Blair's welfare state as 'a nanny'state which overtaxed the middle classes and sustained an 'underclass''?
2007 Freud Report
2005 Friend Report
2005 Freud Report
2007 Friend Report
11. In 2002 Inland revenue said which type of welfare system (Titmuss) is the 'carrot for a change in behaviour'?
Occupational
Fiscal
Social/Public
12. Who says that 'as man becomes more individual and more specialised he becomes more socially dependent'?
Durkeim
Titmuss
Daly
Lucey
13. What does Titmuss call a welfare state with high use of Social Assistance?
Poverty Alleviating
Residual
Means-tested
Failed
14. By what percentage did the number of Direct contribution pension schemes rise between 2000 and 2005?
13%
30%
10%
5%
15. What percentage of the vote did Labour win in 1945 on their manifesto pledge to create a socialist society which would be 'free, democratic, efficient, progressive and public spirited'?
52%
48%
45%
58%
16. Fill in the blanks: Marshall's definition of social citizenship: 'the right to a modicum of x welfare and security... the right to share in the full x heritage and to life the life of a x being according to the standards prevailing in that society'.
civilized, social, economic
economic, social, civilized
social, economic, civilized
social, civilized, economic
17. Is occupational welfare regressive or progressive
regressive
progressive
18. Who said 'Such is the tyranny of stereotypes today that this idea of a welfare society... may paradoxically widen rather than narrow class relationships'?
Titmuss
Reay and Lucey
Marshall
Gerth and Mills
19. Which of the following is not one of the giant social evils in the Beveridge Report?
Squalor
Poverty
Disease
Ignorance
Idleness
Want
20. Who finds that earnings of those born in 1970 are more closely related to the income of their parents as compared with those born in 1958?
