Chemistry

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  • Created by: Sophie
  • Created on: 20-02-13 11:33
It turns blue/purple when mixed with UI... What am I?
Alkali
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It turns red when mixed with UI... What am I?
Acid
2 of 18
What is pure water?
Neutral
3 of 18
Give 2 examples of acids found at home
Vinegar and lemon juice
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Give 2 examples of alakis found at home
bleach, baking soda, indigestion tablets
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Give 2 examples of acids found in the lab
sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid
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give 2 examples of alkalis found in the lab
sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide
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I am a substance and I have hydroxide in my name... What am I?
an alkali
8 of 18
What could plant extract be used for?
an indicator e.g. red cabbage works as an indicator
9 of 18
What does pH paper turn in an acid, alkali and a neutral
acid= red alkali= purple/blue green= neutral
10 of 18
Explain the pH scale...
pH less than 7= acid - pH more than 7= alkali - pH 7= neutral. Scale is 0-14
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What can be used to find the pH of a solution?
pH paper or universal indicator
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The pH of very acidic solutions? The pH of slightly acidic solutions
Very acidic= 1-2 Slightly acidic= 3-6
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The pH of very alkaline solutions? The pH of slightly alkaline solutions?
Very alkaline= 12-14 Slightly alkaline= 8-11
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What happens when an acid and an alkali cancel each other out?
They are neutralised and have a pH of 7
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What is made when hydrochloric acid is neutralised by sodium hydroxide?
sodium chloride is made (table salt)
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What is the word equation for neutralisation?
acid + alkali > > salt + water
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Uses of neutralisation...
indigestion wasp stings bee stings acid soils
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

It turns red when mixed with UI... What am I?

Back

Acid

Card 3

Front

What is pure water?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Give 2 examples of acids found at home

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Give 2 examples of alakis found at home

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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