Chemistry Equations

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  • Created by: DunnillE
  • Created on: 06-04-18 10:33
How do you find the atomic number of an element?
Look for no. of protons.
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How do you find the mass number of an element?
no. of protons + no. of neutrons
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What is the length of a nanometre in metre?
1x 10 to the power of -9.
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How do you calculate the relative atomic mass (use chlorine as an example- 35Cl (percentage abundance=75%)and 37Cl (% abundance= 25%))?
Ar of Cl= (35x75) + (37x25) / 100 (=35.5)
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What do Ar and Mr stand for?
Ar -> Relative atomic mass. Mr-> Relative formula mass
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How do you find the number of moles?
mass / Ar (for a single element) or mass/ Mr (for compounds or mixtures)
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How do you find the mass of an element or compound through the no. of moles?
no. of moles x Ar or no. of moles x Mr.
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What is avogardo constant?
6.02 x 10 to the power of 23 per a mole
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How do you find the percentage yield?
(mass of product produced/ maximum mass of product possible) x 100
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How do you find the percentage atom economy?
(relative formula mass of desired product from equation/ sum of relative formula masses of the reactants from the equation) x 100
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How do you find the concerntration when working with dm to the power of 3?
mass of solute (g) / volume of solution in dm cubed.
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How do you find the concerntration when working with cm cubed?
(mass of solute in g / volume of solution in cm cubed) x 100
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How do you find no. of moles of gas?
volume of gas (dm cubed) / 24 dm cubed.
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How do you find the overall energy change?
energy released- energy needed?
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How do you find the mean rate of reaction?
quantity of reactant used / time taken or quantity of product formed / time taken
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How do you find the retenation factor (Rf)?
distance moved by substance / distance moved by solvent
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

How do you find the mass number of an element?

Back

no. of protons + no. of neutrons

Card 3

Front

What is the length of a nanometre in metre?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

How do you calculate the relative atomic mass (use chlorine as an example- 35Cl (percentage abundance=75%)and 37Cl (% abundance= 25%))?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What do Ar and Mr stand for?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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