Chemistry- C7 Part B 0.0 / 5 ? ChemistryOrganic ChemistryGCSEAQA Created by: 13clarkenCreated on: 01-05-18 19:33 48532176 Across 1. ... are long molecules formed when small molecules (monomers) join together - polymerisation, high pressure and a catalyst. Plastics are usually made up of ... -usually carbon based and monomers are often alkenes (8) 4. First 4 ... are : Ethene, propene, butene and pentene and they have the general formula: CnH2n (7) 5. General formula of these is CnH2n+1OH, they all contain an OH group. First 4 in the homologous series are: Methanol, Ethanol, Propanol and Butanol (8) 6. In a lot of .. alkenes combust completely. Not enough ... in air to do that so they undergo incomplete combustion. Carbon and carbon monoxide produced. Incomplete combustion results in a yellow smoky flame, less energy is released. (6) 7. ... have a double bond between two of the carbon atoms, is also a hydrocarbon. they have two fewer hydrogen, makes them unsaturated. double bond can open up to be a single bond so 2 carbons can bond with something else, makes them very reactive (7) 8. A ... group is a group of atoms which determine how the molecule typically reacts. All alkenes have the same ... group (10) Down 2. Steam reacts with alkenes to form ... Alkenes react with steam, water is added across double bond and ... formed (7) 3. Addition of hydrogen is called ... Alkene reacts with Hydrogen with a catalyst present (13) 4. Monomers that make up ... have a double covalent bond. Lots of unsaturated monomer molecules (alkenes) can open up their bonds and join to make polymer chains- called addition polymerisation. When monomers react, the only product is the polymer (8, 8)
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