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6. Initiation requires a signal from...?

  • Endocrine system e.g. Ras
  • Cells environment e.g. Ras
  • CNS e.g. Ras
  • PNS e.g. Ras

7. Which of these does p53 NOT do?

  • p53 does all of these
  • induces expression of genes for DNA repair
  • induces expression of genes for cell cycle arrest
  • induces expression of genes for apoptosis

8. Why must a cell repair before replication?

  • Prevent mutations
  • All of the above
  • Prevent chromosome abnormalities
  • Prevent potential cancers