C2 5.2

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What metals will acids react with?
Metals that are above Hydrogen in the reactivity series
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What is the formula of Hydrogen Chloride?
HCl
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What is the formula of Hydrogen Nitrate?
HNO3
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What is the formula of Hydrogen Sulfate?
H2SO4
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Why can it be dangerous reacting acids with some metals?
Reactions with acids and very reactive metals are very violent and cannot be done safely
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What products are produced when a metal react with an acid?
A salt and Hydrogen gas
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What is the reaction between an acid and a base called?
A neutralisation reaction
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What is produced from a neutralisation reaction?
A salt and water
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Describe the process of obtaining salts from reactions of acids with metals and bases?
A metal or base (that is insoluble in water) is added a little at a time to the acid until all the acid has reacted, the mixture is then filtered to remove excess solid reactant, leaving a solution of the salt
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What are made from Hydrochloric acid reacting?
Chlorides
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What are made from Nitric acid reacting?
Nitrates
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What are made from Sulfuric acid reacting?
Sulfates
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is the formula of Hydrogen Chloride?

Back

HCl

Card 3

Front

What is the formula of Hydrogen Nitrate?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is the formula of Hydrogen Sulfate?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Why can it be dangerous reacting acids with some metals?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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