Biology Unit one - Food tests

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Reducing sugars
Benedict's test - add benedict's solution and heat, if a reducing sugar is present the solution will turn brick red.
1 of 5
Starch
Iodine test - add iodine dissolved in potassium iodine solution to the sample. If starch is present it will turn from brown-orange to a dark blue-black colour.
2 of 5
Non-reducing sugars
Benedict's test again - new sample of test solution boiled with dilute hydrochlolic acid. Neutralise by adding sodium hydrocarbonate, then carry out Benedict's test for reducing suagrs.
3 of 5
Proteins
Biuret test - add a few drops of sodium hydroxide solution to make solution alkaline, then add copper sulphate solution. If protein is present, the solution will turn purple, if not, it will stay blue.
4 of 5
Lipids
Eulsion test - shake the test substance with ethanol for minute then pour into water. Lipids will show up as milky emulsion.
5 of 5

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Starch

Back

Iodine test - add iodine dissolved in potassium iodine solution to the sample. If starch is present it will turn from brown-orange to a dark blue-black colour.

Card 3

Front

Non-reducing sugars

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Proteins

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Lipids

Back

Preview of the front of card 5

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