place outside of space and time where the forms reside, where our souls come from
2 of 17
what is the world of appearances?
the world we live in, where the forms are imitated
3 of 17
what book is plato's theory of the forms found in?
the republic
4 of 17
why does plato believe we need the forms to understand the world?
words such as beauty and goodness are very hard to define. plato believes there must be a fixed version of these things that we can compare to things in this world
5 of 17
what is true knowledge for plato?
knowledge of the forms
6 of 17
what was at the top of plato's hierarchy of the forms?
the form of the good
7 of 17
how is the form of the good similar to the judeo-christian god?
source of all goodness in the world
8 of 17
how do humans have knowledge of the forms?
humans have immortal souls which lived in the world of forms before entering the world of appearances
9 of 17
does plato believe the body and soul are separate, therefore making him a substance dualist?
yes
10 of 17
what does the analogy of the cave show?
that philosophy is the key to understanding the truth of the universe
11 of 17
what does the sun represent in the cave analogy?
the form of the good
12 of 17
what is not a characteristic of plato's soul?
ever changing
13 of 17
what book are plato's theory of the forms found in?
phaedo
14 of 17
does plato believe in eternal life?
yes
15 of 17
what is plato's recollection argument?
all knowledge is a form of recollection. the soul must exist, as how else would a young, untutored boy come to mathematical conclusions?
16 of 17
what is plato's cyclical argument?
that opposites rely on each other. if life leads to death, then death must lead to life, meaning that an immortal soul exists.
17 of 17
Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
what is the world of the forms?
Back
place outside of space and time where the forms reside, where our souls come from
Card 3
Front
what is the world of appearances?
Back
Card 4
Front
what book is plato's theory of the forms found in?
Back
Card 5
Front
why does plato believe we need the forms to understand the world?
Comments
No comments have yet been made