American West

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What was the Exoduster movement?
Ex-slaves (black Americans) were free and now settling in Kandas.
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What was the Homestead act?
Ensured the parts of the Great Plains were being settled for first time.
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What did the Homestead act offer?
Cheap land, 160 actres of land, open to anyone over 21 (women and men).
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What year was the Pacific Railroad Act?
1862
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What was the Pacific Railroad Act?
Provided the incentive for transcontiental railraod building.
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What did the Pacific Railroad Act offer?
Many jobs, easier access to the West.
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How was the railroad building split?
Split the job of building between the Union Pacific and Central Pacific.
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What were some of the impacts on the Railroad?
Towns grew rapidly, conflict with Indians, declining population of the Buffalo and huge econmic benefits.
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When was the Timber Culture act?
1873
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What was the Timber Culture act?
Allowed the Homesteaders to claim a further 160 acres if they promised to plant trees on a quarter of it.
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What was a positive of the Timber Culture act?
Provided settles with timber for building houses, fences and furnitures.
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What was negative of the Timber Culture act?
People exploited loopholes in the Act to claim land that they had no intention of settling and then waiting a few years and selling it for more money.
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When was The Desert Land Act?
1877
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What was The Desert Land Act?
Gave settlers the right to buy 640 acres of land where there was little rainfall.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What was the Homestead act?

Back

Ensured the parts of the Great Plains were being settled for first time.

Card 3

Front

What did the Homestead act offer?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What year was the Pacific Railroad Act?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What was the Pacific Railroad Act?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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