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6. Who researched the effect of prison situation and roles?

  • Gillis & Nafekh
  • Zimbardo
  • Dooley

7. What did Zimbardo find?

  • Characteristics of suicide included: longer sentence, violen/sexual offences committed, history of psychiatric contact and previous self-harm. Motivations of suicide included: 40% to intolerable situations, guilt for the offence and mental disorders.
  • The guards had negative views of the prisoners and vice versa. Prisoners had to leave early due to extreme depression and crying. The experiment ended after 6 days due to the awareness of ethical issues.
  • 70% of the employed group stayed out of prison, 55% of the unemployed group stayed out of prison

8. What did Sherman and Strang find?

  • There was a significant decrease in recidivism in those who committed violent and property crimes. However, it only works for those offenders who have more personal victims.
  • 88% found probation useful. Over 60% felti t helped with problems. 37% said it would stop re offending altogether.
  • Those with 'stereotypical black features' had a 57.5% chance of being given the death penalty.

9. Who researched the effect of probation?

  • Sherman & Strang
  • Mair & May
  • Eberhardt

10. Who researched anger management?

  • Wheately
  • Ireland
  • Cann

11. What did Gillis and Nafekh find?

  • The guards had negative views of the prisoners and vice versa. Prisoners had to leave early due to extreme depression and crying. The experiment ended after 6 days due to the awareness of ethical issues.
  • 70% of the employed group stayed out of prison, 55% of the unemployed group stayed out of prison
  • Characteristics of suicide included: longer sentence, violen/sexual offences committed, history of psychiatric contact and previous self-harm. Motivations of suicide included: 40% to intolerable situations, guilt for the offence and mental disorders.

12. What did Mair and May find?

  • Those with 'stereotypical black features' had a 57.5% chance of being given the death penalty.
  • 88% found probation useful. Over 60% felti t helped with problems. 37% said it would stop re offending altogether.
  • There was a significant decrease in recidivism in those who committed violent and property crimes. However, it only works for those offenders who have more personal victims.

13. Who researched the effect of restorative justice?

  • Eberhardt
  • Sherman & Strang
  • Mair & May

14. Who researched cognitive skills programmes?

  • Cann
  • Wheately
  • Ireland

15. Who researched the effect of stereotypical features on the death penalty?

  • Eberhardt
  • Mair & May
  • Sherman & Strang

16. Who researched the effect of depression and suicide?

  • Zimbardo
  • Dooley
  • Gillis & Nafekh

17. Who researched the effect of planned behaviours?

  • Gillis & Nafekh
  • Dooley
  • Zimbardo

18. Who researched the effect of ear acupuncture?

  • Cann
  • Wheately
  • Ireland