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Card 6

Front

Wheeler-Howard stopped sale of NA lands and recovered unallocated land, which was used either to create or expand reservations.

Back

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Card 7

Front

NA children were to attend local schools and would learn about NA culture, rather than having modern culture forced upon them

Back

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Card 8

Front

These reforms resulted in greater respect being shown to NA culture

Back

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Card 9

Front

Tribes on reservations were again to be led by tribal councils - this encouraged tribal loyalty and ended gov attempts to break it up

Back

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Card 10

Front

Training was provided for NAs to help improve farming and better medical facilities were provided.

Back

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Card 11

Front

Allotment policy, brought in by Dawes Act of 1837 and which had led to poverty and hardship was abandoned and further loss of land prevented

Back

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Card 12

Front

Wheeler-Howard Act continued policy of assimilation, which was not what NAs wanted. Their position was further undermined by policy of termination which was introduced after WW2, thus benefits of W-H Act were short-lived

Back

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Card 13

Front

Voting to decide whether to accept W-H Act was secret ballot among tribes. Idea of democracy was alien to NAs, preferred to use traditional ritual councils where matters discussed openly & no vote was taken. process regarded as white man's culture

Back

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Card 14

Front

Although NA tribes were organised into self-governing bodies, 75/245 tribes rejected measure

Back

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Card 15

Front

Idea of separate federal court for NAs was abandoned

Back

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