Crime and Deviance- class 0.0 / 5 ? SociologyCrime and devianceA2/A-levelOCR Created by: Anna ClodfelterCreated on: 23-03-15 12:35 Functionalism Merton-Strain theory Durkheim-Anomie, Meritocracy Cohen-Status frustration Cloward and Ohlin- Illegitimate opportunity structure Miller-Focal concerns 1 of 9 Marxism Marx- Against capitalism Chambliss- Laws benefit the ruling class- vagrancy laws Sutherland- White collar crime Box-civil not criminal punishment for the upper class Althusser-Ideological state apparatus 2 of 9 Neo-marxism Taylor, Walton and Young-Crime is a political response to inequality, through the media and other influences. Willis- 12 Lads 3 of 9 Subcultural FUNCTIONALIST Cohen, Cloward and Ohlin, Miller MARXISM Brake- magical solutions, Hebdige and Cohen LEFT REALIST Lea and Young- marginalisation and deprivation 4 of 9 Ecological Baldwin and Bottoms-Tipping Shaw and McKay-Zones of transition, Social disorganisation, Cultural transmission, Sutherland and Cressy-Differential association 5 of 9 Interactionism Becker-Labelling, Master status, Moral entrepeneurs Social construction of crime Cohen-Moral panics 6 of 9 Feminism Jackson-Ladettes McRobbie-Bedroom culture Walklate- Feminisation of poverty Carlen-Rational choice Chivalry thesis 7 of 9 Right Realism/New Right Wilson- Broken windows Marsland-Welfare dependency Charlesworth-Unemployed are depressed Murray-Underclass Clarke-Rational choice 8 of 9 Left Realism Lea and Young-Marginalisation, relative deprivation, subcultures. 9 of 9
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