Reinforcement and punishment have indirect effects on learning, they influence the extent to which an individual exhibits the behaviour.
Social learning stages: Attention, rettention, motivation. Observer is reinforced by model. Consequences effect behaviour.
Early years: Workers are role models so should demonstrate good behaviour. Table mannders, dress, language and attitutes. Reinforce good behaviour, tell off the bad.
Day care: Praise others, play and reward, treatments.
Residential home: Model behaviour, friendships, attitudes and illness.
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