Sperm cell specialisations

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  • Created by: fflur
  • Created on: 17-01-19 21:49

Head

Middle Section

  • This contains the sperm cell's nucleus, which carries one half of an organism's genetic material. This combines with the egg's half of genetic material to fertilise the egg.
  • This is filled with mitochondria to provide energy for the sperm to travel a long distance to reach the egg.

Acrosome

Tail

  • This is at the tip of the head and contains an enzyme needed to penetrate (break into) an egg cell.
  • This is used for the cell's motion, allowing sperm to travel towards the egg cell. Also known as the flagellum.

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