Soviet Expansion in Eastern Europe

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  • Soviet expansion in Eastern Europe
    • Consequences
      • Truman saw it an attempt to spread communism throughout Europe
      • Britain and America were a little worried by the soviet expansion
      • Satlin felt that he could guarantee the support of his neighbors if they were soviet controlled governments
    • Where/When?
      • Poland - rigged elections in 1947
      • Hungary - leaders were arrested in 1947
      • Bulgaria - banned all opposition parties
      • Romania - Communist won 80% of the election votes in 1946
      • Czechoslovakia  - banned all opposition parties
    • Why?
      • Fear of invasion
      • Stalin had agreed to a soviet sphere of influence that was a great member at Yalta and Potsdam in Eastern Europe
      • Buffer zone
        • zone surrounding Russia made up of friendly communist countries and that would act as a buffer
    • How?
      • Stationed troops in countries
      • Coalition government took key jobs, security (police), and defense (Army).
      • Used jobs to arrest opposition leaders
      • New elections were rigged, so communists kept winning
        • Outside the polling booths were soviet soldiers with guns
      • Created democracies
      • Set up coalition governments
        • different political parties. E.G. communists, liberals, conservatives or nationalists. They shared power

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