psychodynamic approach
- Created by: c.law
- Created on: 20-02-15 01:39
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- PSY APPROACH
- therapy
- assumption: childhood expericences
- link: unconscious mind driving our behaviour
- free association
- talking cure
- alternative to hypnosis
- possible orgin
- talks freely
- rude or irrelevant
- catharsis
- negative emotions are remembered and discharged
- tranference
- Anna O
- Pole & Jones
- client must see a problem and want to change
- symptoms reduced
- assumption
- 1. the importance of the unconscious mind and unconscious motivation
- iceberg
- conscious: thoughts and feelings we can access
- unconscious: thoughts and feelings we are not aware of
- Freudian slips and dreams
- pleasure, urges for sex and agression
- 2. the importance of early childhood experiences on our adult personality
- relationship with parents
- transference
- 5 psychosexual stages
- oral
- anal
- phallic
- latent
- gential
- fixation is due to overindulgence or frustation
- 1. the importance of the unconscious mind and unconscious motivation
- therory
- tripartite personality
- id
- pleasure principle
- aggressive and selfish
- ego
- reality principle
- realistic and helpful
- superego
- moral principle
- knows whats right or wrong
- shy, self-critical, scared of doing the wrong thing
- id
- 5 psychosexual stages
- fixation
- child libido
- oral aggressive: aggressive, suspicious and likes to chew things
- phallic stage: confident and vein
- fixation
- defence mechanisms
- employed by the ego to protect us
- repression
- Freudian slips
- mental health issues
- tripartite personality
- strengths and weaknesses
- case studies are commonly used
- Anna O
- idiographic
- rich qualitative data
- uncommon cases
- in depth study
- nature-nurture debate
- unconscious mind (nature)
- early childhood experiences (nurture)
- holistic
- compare
- reflecting the complexity of human behaviour
- deterministic
- internal (genes)
- external (experiences)
- id = aggressive
- we are not responsible for our behaviour
- unscientific
- case studies
- clinical interviews
- subjective
- unfalsifiable
- case studies are commonly used
- methodolgy
- Case studies
- diary enteries
- personal records
- clinical case study
- study of a person in therapy
- background
- retrospective case study
- recall their past
- Anna O
- little Hans
- rich qualitative data
- uncommon case
- retrospective case study
- distortions
- time consuming
- middle class viennese women
- clinical interviews
- face to face
- open ended questions
- predetermined questions
- spontaneous questioning
- free association
- less time consuming
- interview: uncomfortable
- non-verbal
- difficult to replicate
- Case studies
- therapy
- unconscious: thoughts and feelings we are not aware of
- Freudian slips and dreams
- pleasure, urges for sex and agression
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