plate boundaries

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  • Created by: 14whifre
  • Created on: 11-05-21 15:57
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  • Plate Boundaries
    • Constructive
      • two plates moving away
      • magma rises between plates
      • oceanic - oceanic
        • 2 oceanic plates moving away from each other
        • magma rises and cools as it reaches sea floor
        • adds new material to sea bed
        • sea floor spreading
      • continental - continental
        • 2 continental plates moving away from each other
        • crust stretches and breaks
        • valley drops and creates rift valley
    • Destructive
      • oceanic-oceanic
        • ocean trenches
          • more sense plate under less dense plate
          • edge of less dense plate pulled down
        • island arcs
          • subducted plate melts and rises to form volcano
          • keeps building up until can be seen above water
      • continental-oceanic
        • more dense oceanic under less dense continental
        • oceanic plate melts and rises through crust
        • creates large volcanoes
      • continental-continental
        • fold mountains
        • 2 continental plates collide
        • crust folds upwards as it has no other pace to go
    • Conservative
      • plates slide next to each other
        • opposite directions
        • same direction
        • different speeds
        • blocks together for a long time
          • plates suddenly slip due to friction
            • causes shallow focus earthquake

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