Kohlberg's gender development stages

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  • KOHLBERG'S THEORY: STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT
    • KOHLBERG: Once the child has a fully  developed and internalised concept of gender at the constancy stage, they try to find evidence which confirms that concept
    • STAGE 3: GENDER CONSTANCY
      • Usually reached by age 6 or 7. The child realises that gender is consistent over time and situations; they begin to identify with people of their own gender and start to behave in gender-appropriate aways
    • STAGE 2: GENDER STABILITY
      • Around age 4. The child understands that their own gender is fixed and they will be male or female when they are older
    • STAGE 1: GENDER IDENTITY
      • Acquired around age 2. The child recognises they are a boy or girl and possesses the ability to label others as such
    • (1966) - Based on the idea that a child's understanding of gender becomes more sophisticated with age.
      • Understanding of gender runs parallel to intellectual development

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