History 1919- 1933
- Created by: Abbie Parker1234
- Created on: 15-03-14 09:41
View mindmap
- HISTORY (1919-1933)
- Stresemann (1923-1929)
- Currency reform
- Stresemann became chancellor and foreign secretary
- He helped solve the inflation problem by making his own currency that was worth more than the old currency.
- Dawes Plan
- Dawes helped pay off Germany's reparations.
- he reduced the annual payments and ensured the American banks invested in the industry.
- the Locarno plan
- signed in 1925- treaty between Germany, Italy, France, England
- agreed that borders stayed the same, troops left Rhineland, France promised peace, and agreed league of nations.
- the young plan
- reduced total payments of reparations and gave them more time to pay it
- reduced payments for £6.6billion to £2 billion and 59 more years to pay them off
- the league of nations
- Germany got a place on league of nations council
- this is another step towards equality for Germany
- Kellogg-Braid Pact
- a promise among international countries that they would not use war to solve their problems.
- it persuaded others to see Germany as a respectable member of the international community
- Currency reform
- Germany (1919-1922)
- The Spartacist
- they wanted to over throw the government
- Luxemburg and Libknecht were both murdered by the freikorps
- executed without trial
- wanted to set up left wing governemnt
- friekorps were requested to help by the governemt showing that they were weak
- the Kapp putsch
- wanted to bring back Kaiser
- the friekorps realised they were e**ential and government cant stop them
- the freikorps gained power
- The Spartacist
- Hitler rise to power (1932-1933)
- The presidential elections - 1932
- the elections took place: Hindenburg got 19 million, the communists got 4 million but Hitler got 13 million.
- this was because Hitler was gaining a name for himself through his speeches. this led to Hitler gaining power
- the elections took place: Hindenburg got 19 million, the communists got 4 million but Hitler got 13 million.
- Von Papen becomes Chancellor
- Scheicher and Papen invited the Nazis to join there coalition because they thought they could control them
- this meant that the Nazis gained more power as they were now in the government.
- Scheicher and Papen invited the Nazis to join there coalition because they thought they could control them
- The fall of Chancellor Bruning
- Bruning used the presidential decree to ban the ** and sa.
- this led to unrest in the right wing groups
- Schleicher forms a right wing groups that gained the majority vote from the Reichstag and burning was sacked
- Bruning used the presidential decree to ban the ** and sa.
- Von schleicher becomes chancellor
- 39 busine**es wanted Hitler to be chancellor but Hindenburg a**igned Schleicher
- he failed to win majority Reichstag so Hitler and Papen conspired against him.
- 39 busine**es wanted Hitler to be chancellor but Hindenburg a**igned Schleicher
- Hitler becomes Chancellor
- Hindenburg agreed to let Hitler become chancellor. this happened because schleicher felt pre**ured by Hitler and the right wing groups. this gave Hitler lots of power.
- The presidential elections - 1932
- Nuremburg laws and impact
- The Laws
- Jews lost the right to vote, hold government office or have German pa**ports
- Jews were not allowed to marry Germans
- Jews had to register all of there po**e**ions
- Jews had to carry identification cards
- Jewish doctors, dentists and lawyers could only treat Jews.
- the impact
- many of these laws led to greater segregation of the jews
- it could also make it easier for the government to single them out and punish them.
- it also led to the Jews loosing money and busine**
- The Laws
- Stresemann (1923-1929)
- Occupation of the ruhr
- French troops took over Ruhr
- they confiscated raw materials, manufactured goods, industrial machinery when they couldn't pay reparations.
- the German government told the citizens to pa**ively resist the French.
- Germany could not fight back because the treaty of Versailles reduced there army to 100,000 this was no match for the 175,000
- Germany lost all there factories and 80% of there coal, iron and steel re**erves
- it also increased Germanys debt, unemployment and shortage of goods.
- French troops took over Ruhr
Comments
No comments have yet been made