enzymes

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  • Created by: aoztas
  • Created on: 05-12-16 19:31
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  • Enzymes
    • Biological catalysts
      • Speeds up a chemical reactions in any living thing.
    • They are type of proteins with long chains of amino acids.
      • The chains are folded into unique shapes.
        • Every enzyme has a special shape which is fitted into another smaller substance.
          • For the enzyme to work it has to be fitted into a substance if it does not the enzymes denature.
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            • The enzymes can denature if the temperature is too high or low, resulting in the bonds of the enzymes breaking.
              • Reaction has to be catalysed.
              • Enzymes can reach optimum level during the reaction, this is when the enzyme is the most active.
                • When the optimum level is ph7 they usually work the best at.
                  • Enzymes usually work the best at 37 degrees in the human body.

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