Civil courts

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  • Created by: __Jess
  • Created on: 15-03-23 10:25
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  • Civil courts
    • Structure
      • County court
        • High courts
          • Family court
          • KBD
          • Chancery
          • Court of appeal
            • Supreme court
    • Types of claim
      • Small claims
        • Value of up to £10,000
        • Value up to £1000 for personal injury
      • Fast track
        • Value of £10,000 - £25,000
        • £1000 - £25,000 for personal injury
      • Multi track
        • Value of £25,000 +
    • Courts
      • County court
        • Hears small claims, fast-track and multi-track claims
        • Cases are heard by a circuit or district judge
      • Family court
        • Hears cases about adoption, domestic violence, divorce and custody
      • KBD (King's Bench Division)
        • Hears contract and tort cases where the amount claimed is over £100,000
        • Only right to jury in specific cases
      • Chancery
        • Hears cases concerned with insolvency, mortgage enforcement, copyright and patents etc
      • Court of Appeal
        • Hears appeals from county and high courts
      • Supreme court
        • Hears appeals from the CoA or high court in exceptional circumstances
    • Strengths
      • Trial is conducted by a legal expert
      • The outcome is legally binding
      • Chance to appeal
      • Specialist divisions
    • Weaknesses
      • Inequality of power as wealthy people can afford better lawyers
      • Expensive
      • Slower than ADR

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