Approaches
- Created by: maggiejune
- Created on: 19-01-18 19:50
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- Approaches
- Learning: Behaviourism
- Classical conditioning: Pavlov's dog
- Operant conditioning: Skinners Rats
- Learning: Social Learning
- Meditational processes: 1. Attention 2. Retention 3. Reproduce 4. Motivation
- Vicarious reinforcementis learning via consequenceof others
- Have to identify with their role models
- Cognitive Approach
- Internal mental processes using inferences
- Use theoretical & computer models to suggest how info flows
- Schemas: information packages that are a mental framework for interpreting information
- Humanistic Approach
- Every person has free will and are active agents in their own life
- Self-actualisation is the top of needs, personal growth is essential
- Ideal self and true self must be congruent or = low self esteem
- Psycho-dynamic Approach
- The unconscious is where all your repressed memories are
- Id = devil Ego = you Superego = angel
- 1. Oral 2. Anal 3. Phallic 4. Latent 5. Genital
- Biological Approach
- Monozygotic twins have more concordance rates than dizygotic
- Genotype: actual genetics Phenotype: shown through physical looks
- Charles Darwin theory of natural selection e.g. changes to better us
- Learning: Behaviourism
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