Human factors in disasters:
- Urbanisation - development of squatter settlements on areas at risk of landslides and flooding.
- Rapid Population Growth - more people in high risk areas
- more vulnerable people e.g. elderly/very young
- Deforestation and Land Degradation - causing flooding, soil erosion, desertification
- Poverty and Politics - lack of technology - can't build earthquake proof buildings
- lack of money - can't prepare for emergency
- corrupt government - misuse resources and/or prevent aid
- difficult to get to remote areas - poor infrastructure e.g. roads
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