Forces and their effects

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Force
This can change the motion of an object (in newtons, N)
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Drag Force
A force opposing the motion of an object due to fluid (e.g. air) flowing past the object as it moves.
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Breaking Distance
The distance travelled by a vehicle during the time its' brakes act.
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Mass
The quantity of matter in an object; a measure of the difficulty of changing the motion of an object (in kilograms, kg)
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Resultant Force
The combined effect of the forces acting on an object.
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Stopping Distance
Thinking distance + braking distance.
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Thinking Distance
The distance travelled by the vehicle in the time it takes the driver to react
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Terminal Velocity
The velocity reached by an object when the drag force on it is equal and opposite to the force making it move.
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Weight
The force of gravity on an object (in newtons, N).
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Limit of proportionality
The limit for Hooke's law applied to the extension of a stretched spring.
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Hooke's law
The extension of a spring is directly proportional to the force applied, provided its limit of proportionality is not exceeded.
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Elastic
A material that it is able to regain its shape after it has been squashed or stretched.
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Gravitational Field Strength, g
The force of gravity on an object of mass 1 kg (in newtons per kilogram, N/kg).
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Drag Force

Back

A force opposing the motion of an object due to fluid (e.g. air) flowing past the object as it moves.

Card 3

Front

Breaking Distance

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Mass

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Resultant Force

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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