Education Key Terms

Key word revision cards based on the education and methods paper.

?

Social Solidarity

Social unity

1 of 25

Specified division of labour

A labour force with a large number of specialised occupations

2 of 25

Secondary Socialisation

The process of socialisation which builds on the primary socialisation usually conducted by the family.

3 of 25

Value consensus

An agreement about the major values of society

4 of 25

Individual Achievement

Achieveing success as an individual rather than as a memeber of a group

5 of 25

Equality of oppurtunity

A system in which every person has an equal chance of success.

6 of 25

Role allocation

The system of allocating people to roles which suit their aptitude.

7 of 25

Ruling class ideology

A false picture of society which justifies the position of the ruling and subject classes.

8 of 25

Correspondance Theory

A theory which shows a correspondence or similarity between two things and suggest that they are casually related - for example, the experience of school and work is similar and he requirements of the workplace shape what goes on in the classroom.

9 of 25

Social reproduction

The reproduction of new generations of workers with the skills and attitudes required for their roles in capitalist society.

10 of 25

Counter-school culture

A rejection of the norms and values of the schools and their replacement with anti-school norms and values.

11 of 25

Gendered Language

Language which uses one gender to refer to both genders.

12 of 25

Stereotype

An exaggerated and distorted view of the characteristics of members of a social group.

13 of 25

Vocational education

Education which aims to provide specific workplace skills.

14 of 25

Welfare dependancy

Depending on state benefits for support and accepting this as a way.

15 of 25

Marketisation of schools

Competition between schools in the educational market-place.

16 of 25

Material deprivation

A lack of money and the things that money can buy.

17 of 25

Cultural deprivation

A lack of certain norms and values shared by members of each social class.

18 of 25

Social class subcultures

The distinctive norms and values shared by members of each social class.

19 of 25

Restricted codes

Shorthand speech in which detail is omitted and information taken for granted.

20 of 25

Elaborated code

A speech pattern in which details are spelt out, explanations provided and meanings are made explicit.

21 of 25

Dominant culture

The culture of those in the higher levels of the class structure which are generally regarded as superior.

22 of 25

Cultural capital

Culture that can be converted into material rewards such as high salaries and high living standards.

23 of 25

Social capital

The support and information provided by contacts and social networks which can be converted into material rewards.

24 of 25

Label

A major identifying characteristic placed on a person by others. it identifies them as a certain kind of person.

25 of 25

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Sociology resources:

See all Sociology resources »See all Education resources »